The culture of Príncipe Island is a blend of African and Portuguese traditions, with a special emphasis on dance, music, art, and gastronomy.

August is the cultural month of Príncipe, a time to celebrate and promote its cultural identity. Throughout this month, various cultural expressions parade through the streets of the city of Santo António, creating an atmosphere of harmony between residents and visitors.

One highlight is the Auto de Floripes, a popular theater tradition on the island, inspired by medieval European tales of Emperor Charlemagne. This is the crown jewel of the cultural calendar and is considered one of the most significant events in São Tomé and Príncipe. It not only attracts tourists to the island but also many emigrants from the diaspora who return for the occasion during the cultural month, which culminates on August 15 and 31 with the renowned Camilo Domingos Festival.

Additionally, there are the popular marches, an integral part of local culture and a favorite among visitors:

• Marcha de São João: Celebrated every year on June 23.
• Marcha de Santo António: The main march, held on June 13 annually, is of paramount importance for tourism. This celebration symbolizes the name of the city “Santo António,” which was founded in 1502 in honor of Saint Anthony, named after the saints commemorated on the date of discovery.

Furthermore, several captivating cultural and religious manifestations shape the daily lives of the locals and residents of the island:

• Dança Dexa
• Vindes Menino
• Vijamento
• Bulawê
• Txabeta
• Puita
• Festa de Picão
• Festa de Nossa Senhora do Socorro
• Festa de Cruz Nascida
• Festa de Santa Terezinha
• Festa de Santa Joana

The culinary experience on Príncipe Island is a fascinating blend of African flavors, Portuguese influences, and local ingredients, offering a truly unique gastronomic experience. Typical dishes and distinctive flavors to savor on Príncipe Island include:

• Molho no Fogo
• Muquéca
• Azagoa
• Ufungi Maguita
• Obóbó
• Izaquente de coco
• Izaquente de azeite
• Feijão de coco
• Feijão da terra
• Peixe Limão
• Rancho da Terra

Regarding waste valorization and crafts, there is a wide variety of art promoted by various cooperatives and associations on the island, including:

• The Cooperativa de Valorização de Resíduos at Roça Porto Real, focusing on waste valorization (glass).
• The Women’s Cooperative for the Environment, part of the Fundação Príncipe Trust, dedicated to crafting using plastic waste.
• The Sabão Abade Cooperative at Roça Abade, which produces handmade coconut soap.
• The Associação Facilita Fora Umem at Roça Picão, which crafts using plastic waste.
• The production of handmade mats at Roça Abade, specializing in traditional mat weaving.